Thursday, 16 February 2012

5.2 Crop yield

understand the effects on crop yield of increased carbon dioxide and increased temperature in glasshouses

Photosynthesis equation
CO2 + H2O => C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6O2


Things that will increase the rate of reaction, the rate of photosynthesis and consequently the crop yield

1. Carbon dioxide concentration
    • Increasing the concentration of a substrate will result in the rate of reaction 
    • increasing and then remaining constant after a certain point
    • In this case, carbon dioxide
    • The rate / crop yield will increase until a certain point (the optimum)
    Source: michellebiology.blogspot.com


    2. Temperature
    • Higher temperature - higher rate of reaction until the optimum temperature is surpassed and the enzymes denature
    • (Particles can collide into each other more frequently due to increased kinetic energy, but a temperature surpassing the optimum would cause the substrate to no longer be able to bind to the active site)
    • Avoiding frost damage, maintaining constant temperature
    Source: michellebiology.blogspot.com

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